Eastern Shore Community College Affordable Care Act on Healthcare In The US Essay Please see attached notes from professor. four source essay writing. >>>>
Eastern Shore Community College Affordable Care Act on Healthcare In The US Essay Please see attached notes from professor. four source essay writing. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1
Running head: AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
Affordable Care Act Synthesis
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
Introduction
Health costs continue to a threat to the population’s well-being. It is the responsibility of the
government to ensure that its population has access and can afford healthcare services. President
Obama focused on bringing healthcare services to all Americans and make it affordable to them.
Before he was elected the 44th president, a large number of Americans lacked healthcare cover
prompting the president to focus on introducing an act to address such a challenge. In 2010, the
Affordable Care Act was introduced to offer healthcare insurance to Americans guaranteeing
them access to affordable healthcare. The act also focused on providing healthcare coverage to
vulnerable populations through Medicare and Medicaid. The synthesis below examines factors
that contributed to its implementation. Its effectiveness will be ascertained, and the challenges
faced will be identified and analyzed.
Reasons for implementation
Grubber and Sommers (2019), in their study, affordable care act effects on patients and providers
examine the factors that led to the enactment of the ACA. In their study, the researchers found
that some of the stakeholders that were involved by the act include healthcare facilities, the
insuring companies, the government, and the members of the population that were the act was to
cover. A large number of Americans did not have healthcare coverage as it was expensive for
them, and as a result, could not access healthcare service all the time when the need arose.
Therefore, the affordable care act was enacted to ensure that the vulnerable members of society
could access health care facilities. Increasing healthcare access is one of the ways that the
government aimed to adopt to increase the percentage of the population that was healthy (Gruber
& Sommers, 2019). In their study, the researchers found that the introduction of the healthcare
program led to an increase in the labor supply in the economy in the following years. The
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
increase in labor supply can be attributed to increased healthcare access by the members of the
population.
In yet another study conducted by Singh and Wilk (2019), the researchers aimed at
establishing changes in demand for healthcare services after the enactment of the affordable care
act in 2010. In the study, the researchers acknowledge that people of color were disadvantaged in
that most of them could not afford the healthcare costs. The authors note that Medicaid and
Medicare offered people of color and other minorities an opportunity to access healthcare
services. Medicare and Medicaid targeted the members of the American population that were
earning a minimum wage, which made it hard for them to afford to pay for healthcare insurance.
The programs included people that received 133% above the minimum wage. The elderly were
as well covered, allowing the vulnerable groups to be guaranteed of healthcare services (Singh &
Wilk, 2019). Therefore, the introduction of the affordable care act and the inclusion of the
program, such as Medicare and Medicaid, contributed to an increase in the percentage of the
population that can access healthcare services. Therefore, the act aimed at increasing the
inclusivity of people from all backgrounds through access.
Effectiveness of ACA
The effectiveness of ACA is depicted through the number of people that access
healthcare services. Yuen et al. (2019), through the study impact of affordable care act on
elective surgery and clinical practice, examines the demand for various healthcare services and
how the changes in the number of people offered such services. Through the analysis of the
population before and after ACA was introduced, the researchers found that the number of
patients that had such a service performed on them increased after ACA was enacted. One of the
factors that led to the increased access to such a service is the availability of healthcare insurance
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
cover for the population as it catered for such healthcare practices. Therefore, the significant
impact of ACA was increased access to healthcare. The increased access also contributed to a
significant reduction in the no-shows, as was the case previously (Yuen et al, 2019). The
inclusion of programs that targeted a specific population such as those that were poor, the
elderly, pregnant women, and children helped further to enhance the role and effectiveness of the
policy. Specifically, these programs include Medicaid and Medicare, which helps address the
medical costs for vulnerable populations, as identified above.
Challenges associated with the affordable care act
One of the challenges faced that faces the affordable care act as identified by Alharbi et
al. (2019) is the inclusion of cost-sharing, specifically when dealing with some medical
procedures. The element of cost-sharing in the affordable care act means that ACA is the primary
healthcare insurance provider. In contrast, a patient can use other healthcare insurance companies
to get the coverage they need. Considering that one of the motivating factors for the adoption of
ACA in large numbers is due to its affordability for all the members of the population. However,
the affordable care act was limited in that it had some clauses that allowed patients to cater for
their health through other healthcare insurance companies (Alharbi et al, 2019). It is through the
presence of such a clause that made it hard to maintain the quality of health among the
Americans. Such is so because some could not afford multiple health insurance, which was a
threat to their lives. Some of the processes that required additional coverage were carried out
either before the main medical procedure or after the medical process.
Conclusion
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
The enactment of the affordable care act was motivated by the need to uphold diversity as
well as enhance access to healthcare insurance. To enhance diversity, the minority population
could barely afford health insurance. It is the need to guarantee people from all backgrounds that
the US government is in no way biased towards one race. As a result, people from all races were
allowed to access the affordable care act. The vulnerable members of the population working
multiple jobs to raise income and fend for their families found it challenging to access healthcare
services. Such is so as they did not have the extra income for healthcare services. Therefore, the
ACA achieved increased access reducing the vulnerability of some members of the society.
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
References
Alharbi, A., Khan, M. M., Horner, R., Brandt, H., & Chapman, C. (2019). Impact of removing
cost-sharing under the affordable care act (ACA) on mammography and pap test use.
BMC Public Health, 19(1), 370. https://doi-org.ezproxy.umuc.edu/10.1186/s12889-0196665-9
Gruber, J., & Sommers, B. D. (2019). The Affordable Care Acts Effects on Patients, Providers,
and the Economy: What Weve Learned so Far. Journal of Policy Analysis and
Management, 38(4), 10281052.
Singh, K. A., & Wilk, A. S. (2019). Affordable Care Act Medicaid Expansion and Racial and
Ethnic Disparities in Access to Primary Care. Journal of Health Care for the Poor &
Underserved, 30(4), 15431559. https://doiorg.ezproxy.umuc.edu/10.1353/hpu.2019.0088
Yuen, L., Costantini, T. W., Coimbra, R., & Godat, L. N. (2019). Impact of the Affordable Care
Act on elective general surgery clinical practice. American Journal of Surgery, 217(6),
10551059. https://doi-org.ezproxy.umuc.edu/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.004
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AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SYNTHESIS
This is a good start, but it is important to remember that this is a synthesis essay. Right now
youre moving from one article to another instead of moving from one issue to another.
You will need to study the tutorials for Week 3 and Week 4 on how to synthesize your
information and also read the four-source and six-source sample student papers being
discussed in the discussion boards to see how this is done.
Right now your categories or issues seem to be the need or purpose for the ACA, the
effectiveness of the act and the challenges it faces. That sounds logical and should work
well for your project. But try re-reading all four articles again, and look for specific
information (facts, figures, direct quotes) from each article for each of these main points
instead of simply moving from one article to the next one. Ideally, each article is used to
support several different parts of the essay and each of your main points gets support
from a variety of articles. Thats what a synthesis is all about. I hope this makes sense
Right now your information is very general and very repetitive. You need to get much more
specific and include more facts, figures and quotes from the articles.
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